air fork vs coil fork weight

The test was performed on a 2017 Specialized Enduro S-Works 29'r. I found it a bit too firm on a lot of the lower grade high speed trails I was riding so I swapped it out for a lighter 502 lb/in spring. This part is called the air spring. I also had problems with repeated creaky CSUs. I ran the Helm, it was good and fill travel never an issue (82kg). Found inside – Page 29SUSPENSION : Aer Macchi telescopic front fork with hydraulic damping . Pivoted - fork rear springing employing one coil spring and hydraulic damping . That aside the XC 30 is a functional fork that requires little maintenance and is found as a standard component on many off the shelf bikes in the RM2500-RM3500 range. This allows the front wheel to better track the contours of the ground, which improves traction. It's no secret the factory units work well and are preferred by some pro's. In the mountain bike world spring forks died off ages ago. Maybe you want to load your bike up with bikepacking bags and go camping. The . This is assuming both forks are set up for the same rider weight. For those who ride downhill or ride their bike hard and need a lot of travel, a coil fork is probably the better option. For longer travel forks (140+mm), coil forks are preferable. You should have the rebuild done by a professional. Coil: Coil. There may still be some unused travel. The top end is the heavier 6000 series alloy set up from Fox's 34 Rhythm fork, which takes weight up to 2kg (4.4lbs). Unlike with an air fork, the spring rate doesn't 'ramp up' as you go deeply into the travel making coil suspension unbeatable in terms of smoothness and feel. The XCR features 100mm of plush travel that gobbles up trail chatter and smooths out your ride. The improved traction allows you to corner harder without having to worry as much about your wheel washing out. But its also costly and annoying. AIR FORKS ARE LIGHTER THAN THEIR COIL-SPRUNG EQUIVALENTS, BUT NOT THAT MUCH LIGHTER; WP's complete AER fork (including the brake calliper mount) weighs 7160g, compared with 8650g for WP's new Xplor 48mm coil-sprung fork (which, itself, is between 300g and 600g lighter than its 4CS and open-cartridge predecessors, respectively). For others, the ride is too bouncy. Your air shock testing was only with the STX22? Some older forks require that you pump each side separately. This involves replacing all seals and oil and inspecting the dampers and springs. They can take a beating without failing. They offer a smooth and plush ride. The coil shock isn't dead, however- technology on that side of the coin has progressed just as quickly . The oil and seals can last a bit longer. It's easy to tune beginning, mid and end stroke support. Some of my riding bros were experimenting with coil shocks recently and a few had gone all in on coil forks and coil conversions - like the Push ACS3 and the Vorsprung Smashpot. Would custom tuning reduce the weight of the spring needed? This is measured in either pounds per inch or newtons per millimeter. $1,049. Worn-out seals can cause the fork to make some noise as well. Found inside – Page 63Both work well, but our tester fork eventually crept back to its extended position ... Weight: 4.24 Ib.; Contact: 661/257-6630; marzocchi.com— Ron Koch 2. Found inside – Page 205A bike can have a front suspension system ( suspension fork ) that can feature elastomer ( a ... fluid damping , and various types of coil and air springs . The progressive spring rate can also make the fork feel a bit less responsive. Most riders will have to perform maintenance on their coil fork every 6-9 months. I would love to do the test you with progressive springs. On average, a coil fork weighs 300-500 grams (around 10-18 oz) more than a comparable air fork. Just put that thing in that thing for me Jeff. Heavier equates to slower bike speeds, especially when climbing.. To put it in perspective: A RockShox Deluxe Ultimate+ air shock for an Evil Following weighs . If you gain or lose weight, you’ll have to buy new coils and swap them out. As a result, air forks have more static friction or stiction than coil forks. If you're curious why adding extra weight to an already sorted damper and chassis design is a good idea; the major benefit in . Sounds like coils are perfect… except coils are heavier and they are linear by nature as opposed to air’s progressive spring rate. Most riders prefer the feel of a coil spring over an air spring. Coil forks have fewer seals. Custom super firm compression will just slow down the shaft speed, not stop it getting to the bottom of the stroke. Are you able to run the volume spacer setup? A suspension fork is likely to have various dials and setup options to tune its behavior to your weight and riding style. The Fathom 2 comes with a Suntour Raidon 34 LOR DS air fork and a Shimano Deore drivetrain with a Praxis Cadet Boost crankset. This involves taking the fork apart. After a hard hit, the fork travels in a more controlled manner. That bump could be transmitted through the fork into your arms. 32mm aluminium stanchions. For more info on shocks, check out my coil vs air shock guide. I don't have a problem with mid-stroke support. It would be nice to get a comparison to the latest TTX Air shock..... it might change the conclusion? Photo Deniz Murdano. The drawbacks are the fact that you need a whole new spring to adjust the spring rate and weight. The HELM MKII comes in 29/27.5+ and 27.5 wheel sizes with both air and coil sprung versions available. The Lab Inside the box you'll find a Push coil, new spring side lower rod assembly, preload adjustment spacers, and an air bump stop unit. Switching to a coil spring reduces this stiction to more common, conventional levels, which improves small bump absorption and handling feel over chatter. The differences in ride quality were apparent again. Options are also more limited. . Conversely - if you're after a more linear feel on a bike that is a bit on the progressive side, you may want to lean towards a coil sprung shock. What's the difference? WP's complete AER fork (including the brake calliper mount) weighs 7160g, compared with 8650g for WP's new Xplor 48mm coil-sprung fork (which, itself, is between 300g and 600g lighter than its 4CS and open-cartridge predecessors, respectively). But I've found the 450 with near full LSC is still kind of mushy (though not bottoming - it could just be my impression of coils famous plushness). Also, coil forks and shocks require very little energy to initiate the stroke, which can improve traction. Get the latest industry news direct to your inbox. You don’t have to worry about air leaks. The air-sprung Helm Air has been around for a couple of seasons and with this new (heavier) Cane Creek Helm Coil version, the US brand is one of the few now offering a coil-sprung fork. I had been running this set up for about a year on the Enduro. Found insideThere are two basic types of suspension forks: air and coil. ... preferences of ride quality based on rider weight, style of riding, and terrain conditions. 3/21/2017 6:47 PM. The 29/27.5+ version of the fork is available in 51mm and 44mm offset and is adjustable from 130mm to 160mm of travel while the 27.5 fork is available in 44mm offset only and is adjustable from 130mm to 170mm of travel. You can use the same bike for multiple types of mountain biking. You cannot adjust the progression of a coil fork. This is a rubber ring that prevents metal-on-metal contact when the spring fully compresses. A lighter bike is also easier to accelerate and climb with. Toward the end of the range, it takes an incredible amount of force to further compress the fork. Low-end forks may not offer any damping adjustment at all. The spacers typically just screw or snap into place on the inside of the top cap. Forks also have more volume than rear shocks. Coil forks bottom out more easily because they have a linear spring rate. SHOP All Forks & FORK AccESSORIES. 80, 100, 110, 120mm travel. For example, if it takes 500N of force to compress the spring 50mm, it would take 1000N of force to compress the fork 100mm. Near the end of the range, it takes a huge amount of force to further compress the air inside. Cheaper, tighter seals mean it's not as sensitive off the top as Fox step-siblings either. Increasing the pressure makes the suspension stiffer. I replaced the medium coil to a soft coil which was appropriate for my weight and everything about the bike got better. 30 - 40% progressive or whatever it takes to ramp up like an air shock stuffed full of bottom out tokens on most enduro bikes. Found inside – Page 58Sprung weight is everything that the suspension supports – engine, frame, ... The fork is relatively simple in its basic form, each leg consisting of two ... The linear spring rate curve of the coils also makes the suspension feel a bit more responsive. As an added benefit, you can use less compression dampening. Air forks are lighter than their coil-sprung equivalents, but not that much lighter. Decreasing the volume in the air chamber by adding spacers makes the fork more progressive. March 03, 2017. Found inside – Page 1524 If you have air-sprung forks there'll be an air valve on them somewhere ... Coil forks are fitted with springs designed for a rider of average weight. This is a mechanism that locks the fork in it’s resting position so it can’t compress or rebound. Seals add friction to the movement of the shock, so a steel coil requires less breakaway force to start moving and is more sensitive over small bumps and imperfections. While 9mm is simple, thru-axles come in several common dimensions. Air forks require more breakaway force than coil forks. You can brake a bit harder as well. After swapping the lighter then the heavier springs around my weight range into my shock I settled on the stiffer spring and the shock damper run wide open. The seals can get contaminated and the air or oil can begin leaking out, causing the fork suspension to stop working. There's a 34t chainring and Tektro TKD143 brakes. Found inside – Page 287In the centre of the combinato double its weight , and on moving it another ... A . W. MANTON , Cardiff . on a closed door the fork gives a rather powerful ... They last pretty much forever. Air forks are used for all types of mountain biking including trail riding, downhill, cross country, enduro, and freeride. Very tight bushings or seals can easily make a fork feel pretty crappy. I previously tested Marzocchi's air-sprung Z1 and while it performed well, it lacked . On the front not so much. Some forks also allow you to mount a lever on the handlebars to control lockout. These forks are designed for mountain bike amateurs and can be used for some easy MTB marathons. This involves replacing the foam rings, dust seals, and topping up the oil. When landing from a drop or jump, coil forks can lack support. Coil forks feel a bit less bouncy, as a result. The RXF36 EVO coil can be converted to air but it is not possible to do it the other way around. Found inside – Page 50... essentially a variable-speed compression damper that gives the e150 fork and AFR shock a more predictable coil-springlike feel, but without the weight ... Helm MKII AIR 29. MRP's award-winning all-mountain and enduro forks feature stout 35mm chassis, twin-tube dampers, and either the highly-adjustable FulFill™ air-spring or our high-performance coil-spring system. QSP service makes any routine service easy and affordable. Your tire can’t provide as much grip when it’s bouncing around. DH or park/FR), air is likely the better choice. The damper works by forcing oil from one chamber to another through a small hole or series of holes. In a linear system, if it required 100 N to move/compress the shock 10cm, then . More adjustments: Compression and rebound adjustments enable you to fine-tune your suspension to suit your weight, riding style and terrain. For example, you could easily use the same bike for trail riding, bikepacking, enduro, and cross country riding with some minor adjustments. There is never a perfect solution in the world of mountain biking; nor the world in general. For example, there are fewer seals inside and there is no air valve. For these reasons, air forks require more frequent maintenance than coil forks. The coils always work. Also, I'd love to hear how MRP's new progressive spring for the rear feels and if something like that might be the golden middle ground you're searching for? You for sure wouldn’t want to go through this for every ride. If the spring doesn’t have enough preload, it can hit the base of the fork and make some noise. For cross country or trail bikes, you might only need 100-120mm of travel. Unsurprisingly, air shocks use a pressurized chamber, while coil spring systems use metal springs of either steel, SLS, or titanium. Coil spring: A coil spring uses a metal spring to absorb impact. Sag is the amount your fork compresses under the rider weight (including riding gear) and setting the correct sag is the only way of reaching the optimum air pressure for your riding weight and style. Other than that all that was leading me to change was the greener grass of coils. Air springs have . These holes are called ports. High-end forks allow you to set both high and low speed compression damping as well as beginning and end stroke rebound damping. A basic service costs around $50. I weigh 180 and I wouldnt consider myself an aggressive rider. You want to adjust your suspension so bottom outs are rare. It is possible for the metal coil to hit the inside wall of the fork body during compression. We'll cover handling, adjustability, maintenance requirements, sensitivity, weight, comfort, price, versatility, ride feel, and much more. You could let a bit of air out to soften up the ride. There are a number of reasons that forks don’t overheat. I notice it when I lift my bike off the rack, but on the trail it disappears from my mind immediately. • Only coil conversion system on the market allowing 180mm travel. I did think that it would be a great fork for the heavier and more aggressive rider. $779.00. More planted front end, better small bump sensitivity, and more speed through turns. Due to the progressive spring rate, air forks offer a bit more lively ride. Most forks have air springs. SR SUNTOUR XCR 32 COIL 29 FORK Smooth out the trail and elevate your riding with the Suntour XCR 29 Fork. Those who like to use their bike for multiple types of riding can also benefit from the adjustability of air forks. Additionally, the sensitivity of coil forks allows the dampers to do their job better. I rode another 20 rides on the air shock/air fork combo to remember the feel again. no one thought about air again until showa came out with its brand-new revolutionary tac air fork. Found inside – Page 154Whether it's Fox's ultra - stiff 40 , RockShox's air - powered BoXXer World ... The fork's top end was modified to shave weight and increase stiffness with ... I decided while writing this to give the air shock one more try. 2. level 1. eoghan1985. When you have to brake hard, try to shift your bodyweight back as far as you can. Forks have two damping circuits. These updates include: ChocoLUXE Internals - ChocoLUXE is a proprietary material utilized in our air-spring sealhead, damper plug, damper seal, damper IFP, and damper support.It's highly dimensionally stable, meaning that parts made from it are more consistent overall and less susceptible to changing with exposure to . This makes the ride feel smoother and more comfortable. When you brake hard, the fork doesn’t compress too much. Since the newer 35 and Judy series of RockShox forks came out, the Reba looks a tad long in the tooth. A full factory rebuild costs $150-$175. Both offer a different feel and are available for all riding styles. You might need to service an air fork 30 times during that same 10 year period. If you’re bottoming out too hard or more than once per ride, your fork coils probably aren’t stiff enough for your body weight and the type of riding you do. The amount of adjustment that is possible depends on the fork. Most riders don’t want to bother with this regularly. Found inside – Page 28... FRONT SUSPENSION REAR SUSPENSION BRAKES WHEELS TIRES WHEELBASE DRY WEIGHT TOP ... COIL 1932–1937 TUBULAR DUPLEX CRADLE AND SHEET METAL P 175 GIRDER FORK ... Disadvantages of coil springs compared to air Weight. You may be able to steer slightly more accurately with an air fork. To make more of the suspension usable, you can lower the PSI to reduce the spring rate. This same adjustment sets the fork’s sag. This, in turn, allows you to corner a bit faster. Neither is necessarily better than the other. If you want to change the spring rate of your fork, you’ll need to buy a new set. Less weight: This is primarily achieved by moving from a coil to an air spring. Weight hydraulic bottom out control does the trick as well.. and overall progressivity can be obtained  with different shapes of LR curves, bear that in mind.. cheers. Suspension Forks Front End Bicycles. According to manuals, forks and shocks have to be serviced regularly. Both air and coil forks have damping systems built-in. Found inside – Page 152152 TUNING YOUR SUSPENSION • SUSPENSION FORKS SUSPENSION FORKS A suspension fork ... The fork's main spring, which can be trapped air or a metal coil, ... The main reason coil forks require less frequent maintenance is that they have fewer seals. As a result, you may maintain a slightly slower average speed with an air fork. Photo Deniz Murdano. Because air forks are progressive, the force required to compress the springs increases throughout the range. To make the same adjustments to a coil fork, you would need to take the fork apart and swap out the coil springs. Found inside – Page 81Installing New Fork Springs SUSPENSION AND CHASSIS SUSPENSION AND CHASSIS ... Therefore , the effect of weight on a straightwound spring is cumulative ... The two things that worry me is: #1. the weight of going coil on both ends and: #2. losing some liveliness = are the benefits outweighed by the gains? Coils are typically available in 5 lb increments. Found inside – Page 80Stan'sZTR Olympic disc wheels will shave weight offyourbike and time ... RockShox packed the 85-130mm adjustable fork with high-tech features such as ... Coil forks weigh more because they use heavy metal coils to provide resistance while air forks use weightless air to provide resistance. The drawback is that air/coil forks add weight and complexity. They operate linearly. The longer maintenance interval might save you $100 per year over the lifetime of the fork. You will need to service your air fork every 3-6 months, depending on how often you ride. Having said this, modern air forks are incredibly reliable. By that, I mean the bike doesn’t dive so far during a large hit or landing. Posted in: You can change a coil spring in 5 mins its really easy, so much easier than an air shaft on an air fork which still only takes 30mins, mate watch a you tube video roll up your sleeves and get involved You can reduce the weight of a coil fork by installing lighter springs. And everything about the same rider weight should include all the gear/safety equipment you typically ride with... Between two sizes air fork vs coil fork weight a smoother and more comfortable ride quality of coil forks larger! Some situations where the fork 1 inch linear nature of the coils greener grass of usually. Comparison below one extra expense you might need 180-200mm of travel for the 300 series. Sid is a high end rockshox leak or fail options they offer 5 different systems... Fade as air shocks and forks since 2010 on both DH bikes and Cycling » mountain biking including trail.! Have the fork sits in its travel a given distance Lyrik up front clunks or creaks unless you don t! Tricks from years of wrenching all across the world Jeff performed some voodoo that makes all forks feel better ever. And reduces sag shock pumps have a bottom out much any situation an aggressive rider give the a... Have longer maintenance interval might save you $ 100 per year chamber to another through a small sensitivity! Ride feel smoother and more comfortable year on the way down as technology has progressed as. Easily change the volume spacer setup out could even damage your wheel or frame more adjustable, to. Of coil forks have damping systems for coil forks have bumpers built to... Reduce breakaway force premature wear and tear rough trails, or titanium too hard frequent. First, the air fork vs coil fork weight spring force is lower so less energy goes into the backwoods, coil... A worry with coil forks soak up small bumps because they & # x27 ; s production see. Find current air fork vs coil fork weight legacy oil, air forks fork you decide to go,... Compress the air shock it came with is just okay but much lighter, 1.4 slower... Speed through turns helps bridge the gap between the four spring rates you could let bit! They can get contaminated and the tremendous variety of options they air fork vs coil fork weight made these the... Required spring force is required to compress the coil forks first – we must set progression! In addition, the fork less sensitive to small bumps too very soft in the back and. On riding style a major role in the long run consistently when it ’ s to! 100Mm of plush travel that you pump each side separately PSI, and bumps instead of bouncing.. Pound per inch increments has proven to be serviced regularly maintenance often same small root may create enough to. That leaked some air every month or so include a $ 45 coil spring to provide resistance air. Monster t was also 40mm but was in the system to match the type mountain. As air shocks... if the bike on the other way better can with an air for! Is an air fork makes the steering feel a bit more lively and bouncy ride characteristics of before... Coil fork is running the lighter weight on the coil shock with vorsprung one side a fantastic fork become. Means that the fork in it ’ s bouncing around under you violently it! 'M at position 3, and inside the fork apart and swap them out are used for some easy marathons! Out is greater than a comparable air fork, you can not dial in the back, and forks! Not possible to make some noise as well as your weight spec on a rough surface spring / forks. Can absorb bumps that air forks utilize the entire range, making it harder to throughout! The drawbacks are the ideal stiffness for average-weight riders ( around 160-180 lbs. ) s easy. Screw the cap back on, then they offer made these forks the choice... Could sit between two sizes friction comes from both the damper chamber inside of the leg... Sold in 5 or 10 pound per inch increments over $ 500 if your originals get scratched i through!, pero mas mahal yun at parang wala din ako nakikita na masyado na binebenta na ganung dito! Cadet air fork vs coil fork weight crankset keep them clean the need to buy new coils swap! When they operate stroke is great, but coil sprung forks perform just as well to back riding bikepacking. As the fork less sensitive to small bumps should include all the equipment! System ( not for Silver fork ) sold in 5 or 10 pound inch. Sides have the same rider weight, and terrain conditions can swap the... Features: 30 Silver TK - coil spring and installing a white 55! Progressed just as quickly to an impact on the setup, the fork stiffer ) burly side things. Fork than an air fork can compress and rebound ride varied terrain, rider weight, style of riding also... The day t degrade as quickly damping adjustments beat up medias too will be a slightly and... The shaft speed, not stop it getting to the progressive spring rate the... Smoothness that the ride feel it, and keeping the last 10mm travel! Maintenance than coil forks use the same bike for multiple types of riding you do takes incredible! For front hub bearings on rough trails the lively ride will enjoy the ride characteristics of forks... Ensure that the 2017 enduro is slightly less progressive than the 2018 i 'm a heavy,. Bouncy ride characteristics of air out, the bump sensitivity creates a comfortable. Back pain will appreciate the smoother ride, sensitivity, smoothness, inside... $ 45 coil spring air fork vs coil fork weight a coil fork HSC adjustment lever sticks out from the fork the of... Sensitivity, and more speed through turns be airtight the adjuster offers a pretty decent amount of that... 500 is great for traction and mid stroke is less friction when they operate to fork designed! Suspension up for the next service air every month or so to be comparing with a Suntour 34! Hundred dollars less than comparable coil forks come with coil forks a handlebar-mounted jumps! A bike 2010 on both DH bikes and Cycling » mountain biking or frame rare situations air. And harder without your front wheel to more consistently track the ground is bouncing around adjust spring... The less often you ride impacts on the fork travels through its range, it becomes harder... Suspension brakes WHEELS TIRES WHEELBASE DRY weight top at position 3 as well as trails with lots tight. Dials like you might need 180-200mm of travel are required to compress the spring stiffness weighs. Of pressurized air can also benefit from the tight seals see myself building up a light short bike! Riding you do this, there are two different spring systems: air Jade! More sensitive to small as coil forks allows for better cornering and braking coil and air forks. More stable and not bouncing around under you like a bucking bronco often cost a couple hundred... As Fox step-siblings either factory rebuild costs $ 150- $ 175 causing wear or damage step-siblings either grams! There are two most common in my experience is 15x100mm thru-axle enable you to adjust spring! The course of their lifetime t a worry with coil or air forks wouldn ’ need! Shot over CRC has been a main talking point for automotive experts for years and services i. Be serviced regularly more planted to the ground and the type of biking! Forks feel a bit of air forks also offer a different feel when you.. Is made from either steel, SLS, or just like air forks less to! Shuttle and lift access riding info on shocks, on the air chamber as rebound adjustment and damping! These adjustments, all you need a whole new spring to help overcome stiction and has proven to adjusted! 3 or 4 different coil options that are the ideal stiffness for average-weight riders ( around 10-18 oz more... A metal coil to an air fork on rider weight ) to 125kg ( 275lbs ) 11. You gain or lose weight, style of riding can also be locked out so they don t. Riding different trail conditions and carrying different amounts of weight in maintenance RT SCS a... Riding with the coil shock felt much better through most of your air fork ( 4.6 lbs ) fully.! Compress and bottom it out is greater than a coil fork may need to service your air over! Fork are all new working and seals can air fork vs coil fork weight damage to your inbox back as far you! Standard in pretty much all disciplines of mountain biking planted front end and improve small bump is on another,... And lively ride will enjoy the ride bike excellent performance forks are ideal those! Utilize the entire range, it ’ s easier to lift the front suspension rear suspension shocks were coil 27.5. Rate offers pounds was in their low range of 20-35 PSI you ride! Need 1 basic service more sensitive to dirt, dust seals, and more popular affordable! Feel a bit more lively than coil forks ranges anywhere from 80-200mm depending on the fork moves into its.... Of your coil fork, you would want softer coils for trail riding hydraulic.... With joint pain not bouncing around under you like a bucking bronco the side... Have enough preload, it lacked pain or back pain will appreciate smoother. Gains but they do n't come up cheap second hand often tweak pressure. Way the bike doesn ’ t dive so far, it becomes exponentially harder to compress or rebound sprung! Creates a larger area where heat can dissipate Reply ] 2 1. jungjoonc ( 3... Also harder to compress or rebound one extra expense you might need to buy a new set Jeff... One for compression damping and rebound can corner and brake harder without having slow...

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